France is activating its highest-level heat emergency plan for the first time, as a relentless heatwave tightens its grip across much of the country.
Government spokesperson Maud Bregeon announced that the Extreme Heat ORSEC plan will come into force in all regions placed under the most severe red alert starting Friday, according to Anadolu. The decision marks an unprecedented step in France’s response to rising temperatures.
Under the plan, authorities will open cooling centers to protect the most vulnerable, including the elderly, the sick, and those living alone. Officials say the goal is to ensure that no one is left without help during the dangerous heat.
The emergency system, introduced earlier this month, is designed to coordinate efforts across public services during extreme weather. It allows for the rapid mobilization of resources and focuses on identifying people at risk who may need urgent support.
According to Meteo-France, nine departments in western France will face the highest red-level alert, while 72 others remain under an orange alert. The heatwave, which began on July 4, is expected to last at least until Tuesday, with temperatures likely to rise again over the weekend.
The prolonged heat is already taking a toll. Wildfires have spread rapidly, burning nearly 10,000 hectares in the first week of July—almost three times more than during the same period last year.
The risk of further fires has forced authorities to cancel several Bastille Day fireworks displays, including events in Herault and Vendee, where dry conditions and high temperatures have made celebrations too dangerous.
As France confronts this growing climate challenge, officials are urging residents to stay indoors during peak heat, stay hydrated, and check on vulnerable neighbors.
