The European Union is preparing to strengthen its trade defenses against China, signaling growing concern over an uneven economic relationship between the two sides, according to Hurriyet Daily News. The move comes as Chinese exports continue to rise sharply, creating large trade surpluses with several European countries and putting pressure on local industries.
Speaking to the Financial Times, EU Industry Commissioner Stéphane Séjourné said the bloc does not aim to cut ties with China but wants a fairer balance in trade. He explained that the EU plans to make greater use of tools such as tariffs and import quotas to protect key sectors, including chemicals, metals, and clean technology.
“Our goal is not to break with China,” Séjourné said, “but to restore balance through concrete and effective measures.”
The issue will be discussed at a special meeting of EU commissioners, where leaders are expected to shape a common strategy for dealing with China. Many European policymakers are increasingly worried that cheaper Chinese goods are undercutting domestic producers, especially in strategic industries linked to the green transition.
China, however, has pushed back strongly against the EU’s stance. At a press briefing, Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Mao Ning said Beijing has never intentionally sought a trade surplus with Europe. She criticized the EU’s approach as protectionist and warned it could harm both sides.
“These measures will increase costs for European businesses, hurt consumers, and weaken industrial competitiveness,” Mao said. She added that China would take “necessary measures” to defend its economic interests, though she did not provide details.
The exchange highlights rising tensions between two of the world’s largest economic powers. While both sides stress the importance of cooperation, the growing trade imbalance is becoming harder to ignore, setting the stage for a more cautious and possibly confrontational relationship in the future.
